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YearMaps
Industrial Era1873 CE – 1876 CEPeak: 984,999 km² (1874 CE)

First Spanish Republic: Map & History

The Spanish Republic, historiographically referred to as the First Spanish Republic, was the political regime that existed in Spain from 11 February 1873 to 29 December 1874.

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1873 CEDrag timeline:1874 CE1876 CE
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Capital: MadridCapital at 40.42°N, 3.70°WPeak Extent: 984,999 km²Vector Attribution: Cliopatria (CC BY 4.0)Wikidata: Q497777 ↗
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Historiographical synthesis & structured realm registry

Wikipedia: First Spanish Republic
First Spanish Republic historical cartography
1873–1874 republican government in Spain

The Spanish Republic, historiographically referred to as the First Spanish Republic, was the political regime that existed in Spain from 11 February 1873 to 29 December 1874.

Capital / Seat
Madrid
Common Languages
Spanish
Imperial Currency
Spanish peseta
State Governance
Federal semi-presidential republic
Historical Religion
Catholicism
Peak Territory
984,999 km²
Key Dynasts / Leaders
Estanislao Figueras, Francesc Pi i Margall
Preceded By
History of Spain (1808–1874)Kingdom, of Spain, (Savoy)
Succeeded By
Restoration (Spain)Kingdom, of Spain, (Bourbon)
Content & infobox metadata adapted from Wikipedia (First Spanish Republic)

Modern Countries Once Part of First Spanish Republic

At its mapped extent, First Spanish Republic covered territory in 6 present-day countries. The period shown is when the mapped borders include that country, and the note says how much of it.

Derived by testing mapped cities against this polity's dated territorial polygons, so the list is indicative and follows the borders in the source dataset.

First Spanish Republic in Depth

The government of Pi i Margall

Separation of Church and State, which had been deeply intertwined under Ferdinand VII and only slightly separated by Isabella II.

Abolition of slavery throughout the nation. Though the 1812 Cádiz Constitution had already taken some steps on the issue, the colonies remained opposed to the move from mainland Spain. Also, plans were made to limit child labor.

Legalization of the right to form labor unions, creation of mixed workers-managers juries, and establishment of the Eight hour day.

On 16 June a 25-member committee was set up by the Cortes to study the draft Constitution of the Federal Republic of Spain, the redaction of which is mainly attributed to Emilio Castelar, with debate starting the following day.

Sections adapted from Wikipedia: First Spanish Republic (CC BY-SA 4.0).

First Spanish Republic: Key Facts

Key facts about First Spanish Republic
CapitalMadrid
Official languageSpanish
ReligionCatholic Church
Form of governmentrepublic
Currencypeseta
Founded11 February 1873
Dissolved29 December 1874

Preceded by

  • Kingdom of Spain
  • Canton of Torrevieja

Facts from Wikidata Q497777 (CC0).

First Spanish Republic Timeline

Key historical inflections from foundation to peak territorial expansion

1 Epochs
Territorial Apex1874 CE

Expansion to peak recorded area of 984,999 km² in 1874 CE.

First Spanish Republic: Frequently Asked Questions

When did the First Spanish Republic exist?

The First Spanish Republic is dated to 1873 CE – 1876 CE, in the Industrial era.

What was the capital of the First Spanish Republic?

The capital of the First Spanish Republic was Madrid.

How large was the First Spanish Republic at its peak?

At its peak in 1874 the First Spanish Republic covered about 984,999 km².