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Industrial Era1967 CE – 1975 CEPeak: 123,711 km² (1974 CE)

Greek junta: Map & History

The Greek junta or Regime of the Colonels was a right-wing military junta that ruled Greece from 1967 to 1974.

5.5
1967 CEDrag timeline:1974 CE1975 CE
1967 CE
1970 CE
1970 CE
1975 CE
Capital: AthensCapital at 37.98°N, 23.73°EPeak Extent: 123,711 km²Vector Attribution: Cliopatria (CC BY 4.0)Wikidata: Q504081 ↗
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Historiographical synthesis & structured realm registry

Wikipedia: Greek junta
Greek junta historical cartography
Military rulers of Greece, 1967–1974 of the Greek Junta

The Greek junta or Regime of the Colonels was a right-wing military junta that ruled Greece from 1967 to 1974. On 21 April 1967, a group of colonels overthrew a caretaker government a month before scheduled elections which Georgios Papandreou's Centre Union was favoured to win.

Capital / Seat
Athens
Common Languages
Greek
Imperial Currency
Greek drachma
State Governance
ubli, Unitary constitutional monarchy under a military dictatorship (1967–1973)
Historical Religion
Greek Orthodoxy
Peak Territory
131957
Key Dynasts / Leaders
Constantine II, Georgios Zoitakis, Georgios Papadopoulos
Preceded By
Kingdom of Greece
Succeeded By
Third Hellenic Republic
Content & infobox metadata adapted from Wikipedia (Greek junta)

Modern Countries Once Part of Greek junta

At its mapped extent, Greek junta covered territory in 1 present-day country. The period shown is when the mapped borders include that country, and the note says how much of it.

Derived by testing mapped cities against this polity's dated territorial polygons, so the list is indicative and follows the borders in the source dataset.

Greek junta in Depth

Legacy and Greek public opinion

The historical repercussions of the junta were profound and are still felt to this day in Greece. Internally the absence of civil rights and the oppression that followed created a sense of fear and persecution among many in the population creating trauma and division that persisted long after the fall of the junta. The Cyprus debacle created a tragedy that is still unfolding.

While the Cyprus fiasco was due to the actions of Ioannidis, it was Papadopoulos who started the cycle of coups.

Background

The 1967 coup d'état and the following seven years of military rule were the culmination of 30 years of national division between the forces of the left and the right that can be traced to the time of the resistance against Axis occupation of Greece during World War II.

Worried by the strength of the communist partisan forces, National Liberation Front and ELAS, Winston Churchill and Joseph Stalin drew up a secret document known as the percentages agreement, which sought to avoid further conflict in Europe by dividing up Western and Soviet spheres of influence. In this negotiation, Greece was viewed by the British as an important asset against further communist progression into Europe.

Sections adapted from Wikipedia: Greek junta (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Greek junta: Key Facts

Key facts about Greek junta
CapitalAthens
Official languageGreek
ReligionGreek Orthodoxy
Currencymodern Greek drachma
Founded21 April 1967
Dissolved24 July 1974

Facts from Wikidata Q504081 (CC0).

Greek junta Timeline

Key historical inflections from foundation to peak territorial expansion

1 Epochs
Territorial Apex1974 CE

Expansion to peak recorded area of 123,711 km² in 1974 CE.

Greek junta: Frequently Asked Questions

When did Greek junta exist?

Greek junta is dated to 1967 CE – 1975 CE, in the Industrial era.

What was the capital of Greek junta?

The capital of Greek junta was Athens.

How large was Greek junta at its peak?

At its peak in 1974 Greek junta covered about 123,711 km².