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YearMaps
Industrial Era1868 CE – 1870 CEPeak: 1,898 km² (1870 CE)

Kamerun: Map & History

Kamerun was a Central African colony of the German Empire from 1884 to 1916 in the region of today's Republic of Cameroon.

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Capital: JaundeCapital at 4.05°N, 9.70°EPeak Extent: 1,898 km²Vector Attribution: Cliopatria (CC BY 4.0)Wikidata: Q668294 ↗
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Wikipedia: Kamerun
Kamerun historical cartography
West African colony of the German Empire from 1884 to 1916

Kamerun was a Central African colony of the German Empire from 1884 to 1916 in the region of today's Republic of Cameroon. Kamerun also included northern parts of Gabon and the Congo with western parts of the Central African Republic, southwestern parts of Chad and far northeastern parts of Nigeria.

Capital / Seat
Jaunde
Common Languages
German (official), Hausa, Fula, Basaa, Beti, Duala, Other local languages
Imperial Currency
German gold mark
Peak Territory
1,898 km²
Preceded By
Kingdom of Bamum, Mandara Kingdom
Succeeded By
British Cameroon, French Cameroon, French Equatorial Africa
Content & infobox metadata adapted from Wikipedia (Kamerun)

Kamerun in Depth

History

The first German trading post in the Duala area on the Kamerun River delta was established in 1868 by the Hamburg trading company C. Woermann. The firm's primary agent in Gabon, Johannes Thormählen, expanded activities to the Kamerun River delta. In 1874, together with the Woermann agent in Liberia, Wilhelm Jantzen, the two merchants founded their own company, Jantzen & Thormählen there.

Both of these West Africa houses expanded into shipping with their own sailing ships and steamers and inaugurated scheduled passenger and freight service between Hamburg and Duala. These companies and others obtained extensive acreage from local chiefs and began systematic plantation operations, including bananas.

Sections adapted from Wikipedia: Kamerun (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Kamerun: Key Facts

Key facts about Kamerun
CapitalsBuea, Yaoundé, Douala
CurrencyGerman mark
Founded12 July 1884
Dissolved1919

Succeeded by

  • British Cameroons
  • French Cameroons
  • Cameroon

Facts from Wikidata Q668294 (CC0).

Kamerun: Frequently Asked Questions

When did Kamerun exist?

Kamerun is dated to 1868 CE – 1870 CE, in the Industrial era.

What was the capital of Kamerun?

The capital of Kamerun was Jaunde.

How large was Kamerun at its peak?

At its peak in 1870 Kamerun covered about 1,898 km².