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YearMaps
High & Late Middle Ages1305 CE – 1428 CEPeak: 7,983 km² (1315 CE)

Beylik of Aydin: Map & History

The Aydinids or Aydinid dynasty, also known as the Principality of Aydin and Beylik of Aydin, was one of the Turkoman Anatolian beyliks and famous for its seaborne raiding.

6.0
1305 CEDrag timeline:1315 CE1428 CE
1305 CE
1325 CE
1375 CE
1400 CE
1428 CE
Capital: Birgi, SelçukCapital at 38.25°N, 28.07°EPeak Extent: 7,983 km²Vector Attribution: Cliopatria (CC BY 4.0)Wikidata: Q717112 ↗
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Wikipedia: Aydinids
Aydinids historical cartography
Anatolian piratical Beylik

The Aydinids or Aydinid dynasty, also known as the Principality of Aydin and Beylik of Aydin, was one of the Turkoman Anatolian beyliks and famous for its seaborne raiding.

Capital / Seat
Birgi, Selçuk
Common Languages
Old Anatolian Turkish
State Governance
Beylik
Historical Religion
Islam
Peak Territory
7,983 km²
Key Dynasts / Leaders
Muharizalsîn Gazi Mehmed Bey (first), İzmiroğlu Cüneyd Bey (last)
Preceded By
Byzantine Empire
Succeeded By
Ottoman Empire
Content & infobox metadata adapted from Wikipedia (Aydinids)

Modern Countries Once Part of Beylik of Aydin

At its mapped extent, Beylik of Aydin covered territory in 1 present-day country. The period shown is when the mapped borders include that country, and the note says how much of it.

Largest Present-Day Cities in Its Territory

Each opens on the live map inside Beylik of Aydin's borders of that time.

Derived by testing mapped cities against this polity's dated territorial polygons, so the list is indicative and follows the borders in the source dataset.

Beylik of Aydin in Depth

History

The Beylik of Aydin, originally began as a vassal of the Germiyanids. Along with Sasa Bey of the Beylik of Menteshe, the sons of Aydin conducted a series of raids and conquests, in which they captured the city of Ephesus in October 1304, where they expelled, killed or enslaved much of the local Christian population and pillaged the Basilica of Saint John the Theologian. However, soon after the capture and sack of the city, Sasa fell out with Mehmed, the eldest son of Aydin, before being killed in 1308, which caused Mehmed to declare his independence from the Germiyanids and establish his own emirate.

From 1317–1329, the Aydinids besieged Smyrna.

Sections adapted from Wikipedia: Aydinids (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Beylik of Aydin: Key Facts

Key facts about Beylik of Aydin
CapitalsBirgi, Selçuk
ReligionIslam
Form of governmentAnatolian beyliks
Founded1300
Dissolved1426

Facts from Wikidata Q717112 (CC0).

Beylik of Aydin Map Over Time

Dated world maps on which Beylik of Aydin appears, with the other states of the time.

Beylik of Aydin Timeline

Key historical inflections from foundation to peak territorial expansion

1 Epochs
Territorial Apex1315 CE

Expansion to peak recorded area of 7,983 km² in 1315 CE.

Beylik of Aydin: Frequently Asked Questions

When did Beylik of Aydin exist?

Beylik of Aydin is dated to 1305 CE – 1428 CE, in the High & Late Middle Ages era.

What was the capital of Beylik of Aydin?

The capital of Beylik of Aydin was Birgi, Selçuk.

How large was Beylik of Aydin at its peak?

At its peak in 1315 AD Beylik of Aydin covered about 7,983 km².