House of Jagiellon: Map & History
The Jagiellonian dynasty, also known as the House of Jagiellon or simply the Jagiellons, was a Polish cadet branch of the Lithuanian ducal dynasty of Gediminids.
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The Jagiellonian dynasty, also known as the House of Jagiellon or simply the Jagiellons, was a Polish cadet branch of the Lithuanian ducal dynasty of Gediminids. The Jagiellons reigned in several European countries between the 14th and 16th centuries. Members of the dynasty were Kings of Poland (1386–1572), Grand Dukes of Lithuania, Kings of Hungary, and Kings of Bohemia and imperial electors (1471–1526).
Modern Countries Once Part of House of Jagiellon
At its mapped extent, House of Jagiellon covered territory in 6 present-day countries. The period shown is when the mapped borders include that country, and the note says how much of it.
- Belarus1450–1571 CE · nearly all
- Lithuania1450–1571 CE · most
- Poland1450–1571 CE · a large part
- Ukraine1450–1571 CE · a large part
- Latvia1564–1571 CE · a large part
- Russia1450–1515 CE · a small part
States and Provinces
Largest Present-Day Cities in Its Territory
Each opens on the live map inside House of Jagiellon's borders of that time.
Derived by testing mapped cities against this polity's dated territorial polygons, so the list is indicative and follows the borders in the source dataset.
House of Jagiellon in Depth
Pre-dynasty background
The rule of Piasts, the earlier Polish ruling house (c. 962–1370) had ended with the death of King Casimir III the Great. Gediminids, the immediate predecessors of the first Jagiellonian, were rulers of medieval Lithuania with the title of Grand Duke. Their realm, the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, was chiefly inhabited by Lithuanians and Ruthenians.
Jogaila, the eponymous first ruler of the Jagiellonian dynasty, started as the Grand Duke of Lithuania. As a result of the Union of Krewo he then converted to Christianity and married the 12-year-old Queen Jadwiga of Poland (daughter of King Louis I of Hungary from the Angevins Dynasty). Thereby he became King of Poland as her co-ruler.
Sections adapted from Wikipedia: Jagiellonian dynasty (CC BY-SA 4.0).
House of Jagiellon: Key Facts
| Dissolved | 1572 |
|---|
Facts from Wikidata Q194355 (CC0).
House of Jagiellon Map Over Time
Dated world maps on which House of Jagiellon appears, with the other states of the time.
House of Jagiellon Timeline
Key historical inflections from foundation to peak territorial expansion
Expansion to peak recorded area of 1,054,018 km² in 1486 CE.
House of Jagiellon: Frequently Asked Questions
When did House of Jagiellon exist?
House of Jagiellon is dated to 1450 CE – 1571 CE, in the Early Modern & Age of Discovery era.
How large was House of Jagiellon at its peak?
At its peak in 1486 AD House of Jagiellon covered about 1,054,018 km².
Other Sovereign Realms
High & Late Middle Ages • Capital: Avarga
Early Modern & Age of Discovery • Capital: Söğüt, Bursa, Edirne, Constantinople
Early Modern & Age of Discovery • Capital: Agra, Fatehpur Sikri, Lahore, Delhi
Early Modern & Age of Discovery • Capital: Raigad