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River

Kafue

River

Kafue is a mapped river in the YearMaps hydrographic index. River courses organise settlement, agriculture and frontier-making more durably than any political boundary, and this reach is indexed against the dams, lakes and cities within its catchment.

Feature Class
River
Coordinates
-13.81°, 27.48°
7.0
Coordinates: 13.8069° S, 27.4843° ECountry: ZambiaOpenStreetMap ↗
Kafue, Zambia
Kafue. Image via Wikimedia Commons (author and licence on the file page).

About Kafue

The 1,576 kilometres (979 mi) long Kafue River is the longest river lying wholly within Zambia. Its water is used for irrigation and for generating hydroelectric power. It is the largest tributary of the Zambezi, and of Zambia's principal rivers, it is the most central and the most urban. More than 50% of Zambia's population live in the Kafue River Basin and of these around 65% are urban.

It has a mean flow rate of 320 cubic metres per second (11,000 cu ft/s) through its lower half, with high seasonal variations. The river discharges 10 cubic kilometres (2.4 cu mi) per year into the Zambezi River.

Encyclopedic summary adapted from Wikipedia: Kafue River (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Kafue in Depth

Course

The Kafue River rises at an elevation of 1,350 metres (4,430 ft) on the relatively flat plateau just south the border between Zambia and the Democratic Republic of the Congo 120 kilometres (75 mi) north-west of Chingola in the Copperbelt Province. The source of the Kafue River is in the North-western Province of Zambia. The area is Miombo woodland on the Congo-Zambezi watershed, with many branching dambos lying 10 to 20 metres (33 to 66 ft) lower than the highest ground, producing a very gently undulating topography. The river starts as a trickle from the marshy dambos (the Munyanshi Swamp is a tributary) and with little slope to speed up river flow, it meanders south-eastwards sluggishly and within 50 kilometres (31 mi) has the character of a mature river.

Sections adapted from Wikipedia: Kafue River (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Kafue: Key Facts

Key facts about Kafue
Length1,577 km
Average discharge314 m³/s
Drainage basin154,829 km²
MouthZambezi River
Drainage systemZambezi Basin
TributariesLuswishi, Lufupa, Lunga

Facts from Wikidata Q846063 (CC0).

Major River Dossiers

Hand-written studies of the great river systems of history.

Connected Reaches

Nearby watercourses in the same drainage network.

Water Bodies in the Catchment

Settlements Along the Reach

Hydraulic Infrastructure Nearby

Surrounding Terrain

Kafue: Quick Answers

Where is Kafue?
Kafue is located in Zambia, at 13.8069° S, 27.4843° E.
Are there dams on the Kafue?
No dam on the Kafue is recorded in the YearMaps dam index, which covers major structures only.