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River

Oti

River

Oti is a mapped river in the YearMaps hydrographic index. River courses organise settlement, agriculture and frontier-making more durably than any political boundary, and this reach is indexed against the dams, lakes and cities within its catchment.

Feature Class
River
Coordinates
10.38°, 0.56°
7.0
Coordinates: 10.3754° N, 0.5602° ECountry: GhanaOpenStreetMap ↗

About Oti

The Oti River or Pendjari River (French: Rivière Pendjari) is an international river in West Africa. It rises in Benin, forms the border between Benin and Burkina Faso, flows through Togo, and joins the Volta River in Ghana.

Encyclopedic summary adapted from Wikipedia: Oti River (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Oti in Depth

Geography

The Oti River is about 520 km (323 mi) long. Its headwaters are in Benin and Burkina Faso, it flows through Benin and Togo and joins the Volta River in Ghana. Tributaries on the left bank in Togo originate from the Togo Mountains to the south. One of its eastern tributaries is the Kara River, the confluence being on the Ghana–Togo border, where another tributary, the Koumongou River, joins from the south. The mouth of the Oti was formerly on the Volta River, but it now flows into Lake Volta reservoir in Ghana.

The river crosses the northern part of Togo in a savannah-clad valley some 40 or 50 km (25 or 31 mi) wide. Along the margins of the river is gallery forest which floods periodically.

Hydrology and Seasonal Flow

The river is highly seasonal, with peak discharge occurring during the rainy season and very low flow during the dry Harmattan period.

This seasonal variability causes periodic flooding of surrounding floodplains, especially in Togo and northern Ghana.

Ecology and Environment

The Oti River basin includes savannah ecosystems, floodplains, and gallery forests that support seasonal agriculture and pastoralism.

Floodplains along the river are used for grazing and cultivation during dry periods when water levels recede.

Sections adapted from Wikipedia: Oti River (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Oti: Key Facts

Key facts about Oti
Length900 km
Drainage basin72,900 km²
MouthLake Volta
TributariesSingou, Arli, Kara River

Facts from Wikidata Q252472 (CC0).

Major River Dossiers

Hand-written studies of the great river systems of history.

Connected Reaches

Nearby watercourses in the same drainage network.

Water Bodies in the Catchment

Settlements Along the Reach

Hydraulic Infrastructure Nearby

Surrounding Terrain

Oti: Quick Answers

Where is Oti?
Oti is located in Ghana and Togo and Benin and Burkina Faso, at 10.3754° N, 0.5602° E.
Are there dams on the Oti?
No dam on the Oti is recorded in the YearMaps dam index, which covers major structures only.