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State / Province · Nigeria

Map of Oyo

Oyo is a first-level division of Nigeria. Its largest mapped city is Ibadan, with about 2.63 million people in the metropolitan area. The interactive map below is centred on Oyo, and the tables list its 4 mapped cities along with the ports, World Heritage Sites nearest to them.

Cities Mapped
4
Largest City
Ibadan
2.63 million
Country
Nigeria
Africa

Interactive Map of Oyo

7.4

About Oyo

Oyo is a city in Oyo State, Nigeria. It was founded as the capital of the remnant of the historic Oyo empire in the 1830s, and is known to its people as 'New Oyo' (Ọ̀yọ́ Àtìbà) to distinguish it from the former capital to the north, 'Old Oyo' (Ọ̀yọ́-Ilé), which had been deserted as a result of the Yoruba Civil Wars. Its inhabitants are mostly of the Yoruba people, and its ruler is the Alaafin of Oyo.

Summary adapted from Wikipedia: Oyo, Oyo State (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Oyo, Nigeria
Image via Wikimedia Commons.

Oyo in Depth

Local governance and location

The city has four LGAs viz: Atiba LGA, headquartered at Offa-Meta; Oyo East LGA, headquartered at Kosobo; Oyo West LGA, headquartered at Ojongbodu and Afijio LGA, headquartered at Jobele.

The city is centrally located on the dual carriage A1 expressway from Lagos which links it from Ibadan all the way to Ilorin.

Sections adapted from Wikipedia: Oyo, Oyo State (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Oyo: Key Facts

Key facts about Oyo
Population386,723 (2012)
Area2,427 km²

Facts from Wikidata Q1023703 (CC0).

History of Oyo: Empires and States

The atlas records 4 polities whose mapped territory included part of Oyo, from Oyo Empire in 1670 CE to 2024 CE. They are listed in the order they first appear.

Polities that held Oyo, in chronological order
PolityPeriod here
Oyo Empire1670–1835 CE
The British Empire1900–1960 CE
British Gold Coast1900–1960 CE
Federal Republic of Nigeria1961–2024 CE

Historical Maps of Oyo

Oyo on the world map in each year one of these states held it:

Derived by testing mapped cities against dated territorial polygons. Dates are when the polygons cover this place, not the polity's whole lifespan, and polities absent from the source dataset are not listed.

Largest Cities in Oyo

4 cities mapped. Ranked by metropolitan population. A port city's harbour is written up on the page of its sea.

Largest Cities in Oyo
#NamePopulation
1Ibadan2.63 million
2Ogbomosho951,000
3Oyo736,072
4Iseyin98,071

Ports in Oyo

1 port mapped. Ranked by approach channel depth, the figure that limits which ships can call. Harbours link to their write-up on the page of the sea or coast they lie on. Assigned by the nearest mapped city, so features near the boundary may belong to a neighbouring division.

Ports in Oyo
#NameChannel Depth
1Tin Can Island38.4 m

UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Oyo

1 World Heritage Site mapped. Listed by year of inscription, earliest first. Sites shared with another country appear under each. Assigned by the nearest mapped city, so features near the boundary may belong to a neighbouring division.

UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Oyo
#NameInscribed
1Osun-Osogbo Grove2005

Oyo: Quick Answers

Where is Oyo?
Oyo is a first-level division of Nigeria, in Africa. Its mapped cities centre on 7.8336° N, 3.9215° E.
What is the largest city in Oyo?
Ibadan is the largest city mapped in Oyo, with a metropolitan population of about 2.63 million.
How many cities are in Oyo?
YearMaps maps 4 cities and towns in Oyo, with a combined metropolitan population of about 4.41 million. This counts mapped settlements, not every municipality.

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