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Map of Ajdabiya

Ajdabiya is a first-level division of Libya. Its largest mapped city is Ajdabiya, with about 143,833 people in the metropolitan area. The interactive map below is centred on Ajdabiya, and the tables list its 4 mapped cities along with the ports nearest to them.

Cities Mapped
4
Largest City
Ajdabiya
143,833
Country
Libya
Africa

Interactive Map of Ajdabiya

6.4

About Ajdabiya

Ajdabiya ( AHJ-də-BEE-ə; Arabic: أجدابيا, romanized: Aǧdābiyā) is a town in and capital of the Al Wahat District in northeastern Libya. It is some 150 kilometres (93 mi) south of Benghazi. From 2001 to 2007 it was part of and capital of the Ajdabiya District. The town is divided into three Basic People's Congresses: North Ajdabiya, West Ajdabiya and East Ajdabiya.

During the Libyan Civil War, the city changed hands several times between rebels and pro-Gaddafi forces, with the anti-Gaddafi forces finally securing the town in April 2011. As many civilians had fled the fighting, one March 2011 report described the city as a "ghost town."

Later, during the Second Libyan Civil War, the city was seized by the Ajdabiya Revolutionaries Shura Council until it was taken over by the Libyan National Army on 21 February 2016.

Summary adapted from Wikipedia: Ajdabiya (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Ajdabiya, Libya
Image via Wikimedia Commons.

Ajdabiya in Depth

History

Ajdabiya has been identified as the site of the Roman city of Corniclanum, which is shown on the Peutinger Table of the Roman road network in the fourth or fifth centuries AD. It gained its importance for two reasons: it possessed drinkable water, which made it a useful staging post in an arid region, and it stood on the intersection of two important trade routes, the coastal route along the North African littoral and the desert caravan route from the oases of Jalu and al-Ujlah. The town passed to the Byzantine Empire following the fall of Rome but gained new importance under the rule of the Fatimid Caliphate. After sacking the town in 912, the Fatimids redeveloped Ajdabiya and built a new mosque and palace complex, the ruins of which can still be seen.

Geography

Ajdabiya is situated in central northern Libya near the Mediterranean Sea coast at the eastern end of the Gulf of Sidra. It is located on an arid plain about 6.4 kilometres (4.0 mi) from the sea, 850 kilometres (530 mi) from the Libyan capital of Tripoli and 150 kilometres (93 mi) from Libya's second largest city, Benghazi. The city is the site of an important crossroads between the coastal road from Tripoli to Benghazi and inland routes south to the oasis at Jalu and east to Tobruk and the border with Egypt. Ajdabiya lies close to the Sabkhat Ghuzayyil, a large dry region below sea level.

Ajdabiya has a hot desert climate (Köppen climate classification BWh).

Sections adapted from Wikipedia: Ajdabiya (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Ajdabiya: Key Facts

Key facts about Ajdabiya
Population416,000 (2020)

Facts from Wikidata Q202991 (CC0).

History of Ajdabiya: Empires and States

The atlas records 26 polities whose mapped territory included part of Ajdabiya, from Achaemenid Empire in 500 BCE to 2024 CE. They are listed in the order they first appear.

Polities that held Ajdabiya, in chronological order
PolityPeriod here
Achaemenid Empire500–332 BCE
Achaemenid Persian Empire500–332 BCE
Thirtieth Dynasty of Egypt383–338 BCE
Cyrenaica331–92 BCE
Ptolemaic Kingdom291–31 BCE
Roman Republic91–32 BCE
The Roman Empire30 BCE – 476 CE
Eastern Roman Empire395–632 CE
The Byzantine Empire395–665 CE
Rashidun Caliphate647–655 CE
The Umayyad Caliphate666–750 CE
The Abbasid Caliphate751–959 CE
Tulunids875–910 CE
Fatimid Caliphate960–1168 CE
Zengid dynasty1169–1176 CE
Ayyubid Sultanate1177–1249 CE
Mamluk Sultanate1250–1518 CE
The Ottoman Empire1519–1712 CE
Karamanli Dynasty1713–1839 CE
Ottoman Tripolitania1840–1911 CE
Italian Africa1912–1943 CE
British Africa1944–1952 CE
The British Empire1944–1952 CE
Kingdom of Libya1953–1968 CE
Libyan Arab Republic1969–2013 CE
State of Libya2014–2024 CE

Derived by testing mapped cities against dated territorial polygons. Dates are when the polygons cover this place, not the polity's whole lifespan, and polities absent from the source dataset are not listed.

Largest Cities in Ajdabiya

4 cities mapped. Ranked by metropolitan population. A port city's harbour is written up on the page of its sea.

Largest Cities in Ajdabiya
#NamePopulation
1Ajdabiya143,833
2Awjilah6,610
3Maradah2,500
4El Agheila100

Ports in Ajdabiya

4 ports mapped. Ranked by approach channel depth, the figure that limits which ships can call. Harbours link to their write-up on the page of the sea or coast they lie on. Assigned by the nearest mapped city, so features near the boundary may belong to a neighbouring division.

Ports in Ajdabiya
#NameChannel Depth
1Ras Lanuf23.8 m
2Ez Zueitina16.5 m
3As Sidr5.5 m
4al Burayqah—

Ajdabiya: Quick Answers

Where is Ajdabiya?
Ajdabiya is a first-level division of Libya, in Africa. Its mapped cities centre on 29.8422° N, 19.9809° E.
What is the largest city in Ajdabiya?
Ajdabiya is the largest city mapped in Ajdabiya, with a metropolitan population of about 143,833.
How many cities are in Ajdabiya?
YearMaps maps 4 cities and towns in Ajdabiya, with a combined metropolitan population of about 153,043. This counts mapped settlements, not every municipality.

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