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History by Date · World · 1200 CE

Map of the World in 1200 AD (1200 CE)

In 1200 CE the atlas maps 136 states and empires across the world. The largest by mapped territory was Kimek-Kipchak confederation, at about 2.92M km², followed by Vassalage of Western Xia to Great Jin. The map below is set to 1200 CE; the table lists every state shown, with the modern countries its borders covered.

States Mapped
136
Largest
2.92M km²
Kimek-Kipchak confederation
Modern Countries Covered
98
At least partly
Longest Established
207–1200 CE
Chámpa

Map of the World in 1200 CE

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Borders are drawn for 1200 CE. Drag the timeline to move to another year.

The Major Powers of 1200 CE

The Kimak–Kipchak confederation was a medieval Turkic state formed by seven peoples, including the Kimaks and Kipchaks, in the area between the Ob and Irtysh rivers.

Mapped extent in 1200 CE: 2.92M km²

The Western Xia or the Xi Xia (Chinese: 西夏; pinyin: Xī Xià; Wade–Giles: Hsi1 Hsia4), officially the Kingdom of the Great Xia of the White and Lofty (Tangut: 𗴂𗹭𘜶𗴲𗂧) or Great Xia (大夏; Dà Xià; Ta4 Hsia4), also known as the Tangut Empire, was a Tangut-led imperial dynasty of China that existed from 1038 to 1227 AD. At its peak, the dynasty ruled over 1,000,000 square kilometres (390,000 square miles) of modern-day north-central China.

Mapped extent in 1200 CE: 2.59M km²

Kara-Khitans

1126–1219 CE

The Qara Khitai or Kara Khitai, officially the Great Liao, also known as the Western Liao, was a dynastic state based in Central Asia, ruled by the Yelü clan of the Khitan people, a Sinicized Para-Mongolic people from modern day eastern Mongolia and Northeast China. The Khitans had ruled the Liao dynasty (907–1125), covering much of Northeast Asia, until they were defeated by the Jurchens.

Mapped extent in 1200 CE: 2.51M km²

Great Jin

1126–1235 CE

The Jin dynasty, officially the Great Jin, was a Jurchen-led imperial dynasty of China and empire ruled by the Wanyan clan that existed between 1115 and 1234. It is also often called the Jurchen dynasty or the Jurchen Jin after the ruling Jurchen people.

Mapped extent in 1200 CE: 2.12M km²

Ghurid Dynasty

1152–1209 CE

The Ghurid dynasty was a culturally Persianate dynasty of eastern Iranian Tajik origin, which ruled from the 8th-century in the region of Ghor, and became an Empire from 1175 to 1215. The Ghurids were centered in the hills of the Ghor region in the present-day central Afghanistan, where they initially started out as local chiefs.

Mapped extent in 1200 CE: 2.12M km²

Southern Song

1139–1278 CE

The Song dynasty was an imperial dynasty of China that ruled from 960 to 1279. The dynasty was founded by Emperor Taizu of Song, who usurped the throne of the Later Zhou dynasty and went on to conquer the rest of the Ten Kingdoms, ending the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period.

Mapped extent in 1200 CE: 2.06M km²

Descriptions are the opening of each state's Wikipedia article (CC BY-SA 4.0).

States and Empires in 1200 CE

136 mapped, largest territory first. Dates are the span of each state's mapped borders.

States and empires in 1200 CE
#StateMapped area
1Kimek-Kipchak confederation2.92M km²
2Vassalage of Western Xia to Great Jin2.59M km²
3Kara-Khitans2.51M km²
4Great Jin2.12M km²
5Ghurid Dynasty2.12M km²
6Southern Song2.06M km²
7Ayyubid Sultanate2.03M km²
8Tibetans1.86M km²
9Kievan Rus'1.20M km²
10Great Seljuk Empire988,551 km²
11Almohad Caliphate925,048 km²
12The Holy Roman Empire879,438 km²
13The Khmer Empire830,253 km²
14Novgorod Republic542,434 km²
15Khwarezmid Dynasty492,817 km²
16Western Xia474,374 km²
17Srivijaya456,772 km²
18Yadava Dynasty446,652 km²
19Pagan Kingdom439,571 km²
20The Byzantine Empire431,910 km²
21Yenisei Kyrgyz424,096 km²
22Angevin Empire423,252 km²
23Kingdom of England423,252 km²
24Halych-Volhynia occupation407,600 km²
25Kingdom of Dali359,754 km²
26Kingdom of Hungary334,971 km²
27Kamakura Shogunate320,516 km²
28Old Kingdom of Norway310,989 km²
29Sultanate of Rum258,075 km²
30Kakatiya Dynasty254,934 km²
31Sena Dynasty253,802 km²
32Principality of Rostov-Suzdal245,432 km²
33Chaulukya Dynasty232,996 km²
34Lohara Dynasty226,340 km²
35Sind-Habbari Dynasty225,336 km²
36Duchies of Poland224,566 km²
37Gahadavala Dynasty217,539 km²
38Makuria212,627 km²
39Ghana Empire204,203 km²
40Principality of Chernigov200,686 km²
41Kingdom of France185,614 km²
42The Imperial Chola Empire175,903 km²
43Paramara Dynasty166,054 km²
44Eastern Ganga Kingdom150,813 km²
45Principality of Smolensk150,650 km²
46Chauhan Dynasty149,884 km²
47Kingdom of Sweden145,563 km²
48Kingdom of Georgia144,346 km²
49Goryeo142,632 km²
50Duchy of Sandomierz142,235 km²
51Ngô Dynasty140,583 km²
52Kashmir140,345 km²
53Second Bulgarian Empire138,489 km²
54Kingdom of Denmark137,988 km²
55Later Mayan City-States135,191 km²
56Kingdom of León126,964 km²
57Alodia123,780 km²
58Chámpa123,379 km²
59Icelandic Commonwealth112,115 km²
60Hoysala Kingdom111,238 km²
61Principality of Halych106,207 km²
62Kingdom of Castile106,179 km²
63Principality of Pereyaslavl95,082 km²
64Kingdom of Sicily91,977 km²
65Mahdids84,465 km²
66Principality of Volhynia82,371 km²
67Hamdanid Emirates79,029 km²
68Principality of Kiev78,086 km²
69Chandela Kingdom74,732 km²
70Takrur74,105 km²
71Uyunid Emirate73,692 km²
72Kingdom of Polonnaruwa73,514 km²
73Kediri Kingdom73,225 km²
74Principality of Turov and Pinsk69,423 km²
75Principality of Ryazan65,254 km²
76Crown of Aragon64,659 km²
77Sunda Kingdom62,041 km²
78Kingdom of Portugal61,690 km²
79Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia59,705 km²
80Kingdom of Alba59,455 km²
81Haripuñjaya54,786 km²
82County of Toulouse52,816 km²
83Principality of Minsk52,532 km²
84Viking settlements47,313 km²
85Kingdom of Serbia44,483 km²
86Volga Bulgaria43,274 km²
87Shirvan42,037 km²
88Duchy of Greater Poland34,081 km²
89Banate of Bosnia29,161 km²
90Duchy of Silesia29,008 km²
91Norse Greenland26,128 km²
92County of Champagne25,185 km²
93Republic of Pisa24,076 km²
94Principality of Jersika23,422 km²
95Kingdom of Navarre22,185 km²
96Kingdom of Arles20,921 km²
97Empire of Kanem20,167 km²
98Principality of Drutsk19,892 km²
99County of Vermandois19,510 km²
100Brythonic Kingdoms17,845 km²
101Papal States16,043 km²
102Zagwe dynasty14,454 km²
103Sultanate of Kedah13,167 km²
104County of Nevers12,467 km²
105Kingdom of Cyprus11,437 km²
106County of Flanders9,231 km²
107County of Berga9,010 km²
108Kingdom of Jerusalem8,909 km²
109Puebloans - Aztec Regional System8,739 km²
110Giudicato of Logudoro8,247 km²
111Brythons7,801 km²
112County of Blôis7,796 km²
113Early Balinese Kingdoms7,719 km²
114Republic of Venice6,985 km²
115Almoravid Dynasty6,926 km²
116Duchy of Kuyavia6,844 km²
117Duchy of Opole6,536 km²
118Kingdom of Mann6,003 km²
119Duchy of Wrocław5,861 km²
120Kingdom of Gwynedd5,693 km²
121Classic Veracruz Culture5,463 km²
122Principality of Antioch5,460 km²
123County of Urgell4,718 km²
124Giudicato of Gallura4,598 km²
125Republic of Genoa4,188 km²
126Giudicato of Arborea3,855 km²
127County of Tripoli3,177 km²
128Kingdom of Powys Wenwynwyn3,122 km²
129County of Pallars Sobirà3,111 km²
130Chimu Empire2,661 km²
131Shunten Dynasty2,186 km²
132Principality of Koknese2,162 km²
133Tamna1,959 km²
134Kingdom of Powys Fadog1,294 km²
135County of Ampuria833 km²
136County of Boulogne684 km²

1200 CE by Region

1200 CE: Quick Answers

What empires and states existed in 1200 CE?
The atlas maps 136 states in 1200 CE. The largest by mapped territory were Kimek-Kipchak confederation, Vassalage of Western Xia to Great Jin, Kara-Khitans, Great Jin, Ghurid Dynasty, Southern Song.
What was the largest empire in 1200 CE?
Kimek-Kipchak confederation had the largest mapped territory in 1200 CE, about 2.92M km², followed by Vassalage of Western Xia to Great Jin (2.59M km²). Areas are measured from the mapped borders and are approximate.
What did the world map look like in 1200 AD?
In 1200 CE the map of the World was divided between 136 mapped states and empires. Kimek-Kipchak confederation held the largest territory, followed by Vassalage of Western Xia to Great Jin. Their borders covered parts of 98 present-day countries.
How many states are shown on the map for 1200 CE?
136. The map shows the states recorded in the atlas's dated border dataset for that year; states and peoples absent from that dataset are not shown.