Skip to content
YearMaps
History by Date · World · 900 CE

Map of the World in 900 AD (900 CE)

In 900 CE the atlas maps 117 states and empires across the world. The largest by mapped territory was The Tang Dynasty, at about 3.12M km², followed by Samanid Empire. The map below is set to 900 CE; the table lists every state shown, with the modern countries its borders covered.

States Mapped
117
Largest
3.12M km²
The Tang Dynasty
Modern Countries Covered
92
At least partly
Longest Established
291 BCE – 900 CE
Anurādhapura

Map of the World in 900 CE

1.6
3000 BCEDrag timeline:900 CE2026 CE
-3000
-1500
-500
1 CE
1200
2026

Borders are drawn for 900 CE. Drag the timeline to move to another year.

The Major Powers of 900 CE

The Tang Dynasty

623–910 CE

The Tang dynasty was an imperial dynasty of China that ruled from 618 to 907, with an interregnum between 690 and 705. It was preceded by the Sui dynasty and followed by the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period.

Mapped extent in 900 CE: 3.12M km²

Samanid Empire

886–999 CE

The Samanid Empire was a Persianate Sunni Muslim empire, ruled by a dynasty of Iranian dehqan origin, from 819 to 999. The empire was centred in Khorasan and Transoxiana, and at its greatest extent included northeastern Iran and Central Asia.

Mapped extent in 900 CE: 2.46M km²

The Abbasid Caliphate or Abbasid Empire was the third Islamic caliphate, ruled by the Abbasid dynasty. The dynasty was descended from Muhammad's uncle, Abbas ibn Abd al-Muttalib, after whom it is named.

Mapped extent in 900 CE: 2.45M km²

Tibetans

850–1259 CE

Tibetans are an East Asian ethnic group native to Tibet. 7 million.

Mapped extent in 900 CE: 1.87M km²

The Kimak–Kipchak confederation was a medieval Turkic state formed by seven peoples, including the Kimaks and Kipchaks, in the area between the Ob and Irtysh rivers.

Mapped extent in 900 CE: 1.43M km²

Carolingian Empire

718–989 CE

The Kingdom of the Franks, also known as the Frankish Kingdom or Francia, was the largest post-Roman kingdom in Western Europe. It was established by the Franks, one of the Germanic peoples.

Mapped extent in 900 CE: 1.18M km²

Descriptions are the opening of each state's Wikipedia article (CC BY-SA 4.0).

States and Empires in 900 CE

117 mapped, largest territory first. Dates are the span of each state's mapped borders.

States and empires in 900 CE
#StateMapped area
1The Tang Dynasty3.12M km²
2Samanid Empire2.46M km²
3The Abbasid Caliphate2.45M km²
4Tibetans1.87M km²
5Kimek-Kipchak confederation1.43M km²
6Carolingian Empire1.18M km²
7Kievan Rus'990,104 km²
8Tulunids972,562 km²
9Rashtrakuta Dynasty785,512 km²
10Khazaria749,635 km²
11Qocho Kingdom652,974 km²
12Gurjara-Pratihara Dynasty643,632 km²
13The Byzantine Empire635,046 km²
14Srivijaya537,553 km²
15East Franks522,040 km²
16Balhae483,332 km²
17Rustamid dynasty469,781 km²
18Oghuz Turks450,019 km²
19Yenisei Kyrgyz424,096 km²
20Kara-Khanids408,908 km²
21Emirate of Córdoba406,844 km²
22The Khmer Empire397,553 km²
23West Franks375,726 km²
24Pala Empire328,509 km²
25Nanzhao321,796 km²
26First Bulgarian Empire315,495 km²
27Kingdom of Khotan297,819 km²
28Old Kingdom of Norway282,297 km²
29Aghlabid Dynasty246,407 km²
30Heian Japan243,510 km²
31Kingdom of Lower Burgundy243,033 km²
32Ganzhou Kingdom232,969 km²
33Sind-Habbari Dynasty229,898 km²
34Scandinavian minor kingdoms228,752 km²
35Ziyadid dynasty215,447 km²
36Makuria212,627 km²
37Ghana Empire204,203 km²
38Idrisids194,486 km²
39Later Mayan City-States177,291 km²
40Principality of Hungary172,858 km²
41Kashmir149,777 km²
42Haripuñjaya143,044 km²
43Chámpa130,300 km²
44Kingdom of Asturias128,718 km²
45Lavo Kingdom126,430 km²
46Unified Silla125,073 km²
47Alodia123,780 km²
48Magyars108,495 km²
49Bagratid Armenia98,064 km²
50Kingdom of Axum97,004 km²
51Pyu City-States95,231 km²
52Kamarupa Kingdom92,664 km²
53Georgia86,640 km²
54Pandya Dynasty77,513 km²
55Chandra Dynasty77,250 km²
56Anglo-Saxon England74,558 km²
57Anurādhapura73,532 km²
58Qarmatians64,923 km²
59The Imperial Chola Empire64,345 km²
60Mataram Kingdom59,610 km²
61Kingdom of Wessex58,691 km²
62Sajid Dynasty57,891 km²
63Danelaw54,513 km²
64Brythonic Kingdoms54,368 km²
65Viking settlements48,356 km²
66Kingdom of Brittany45,804 km²
67Duchy of Bohemia45,570 km²
68Volga Bulgaria44,239 km²
69Kingdom of Alba41,725 km²
70Shirvan41,555 km²
71Upper Burgundy41,535 km²
72Zaydi Alid dynasties40,617 km²
73Principality of Serbia37,790 km²
74Barghawata Conference36,301 km²
75Galuh Kingdom35,841 km²
76Pagan Kingdom26,788 km²
77Sunda Kingdom26,774 km²
78Nitra26,553 km²
79Hubaekje25,002 km²
80Kingdom of the Iberians24,615 km²
81Emirate of Sicily22,528 km²
82Puebloans - Chaco Regional System21,203 km²
83Great Moravia20,901 km²
84County of Ribagorza20,877 km²
85Duchy of Croatia20,875 km²
86Brythons20,423 km²
87Classic Veracruz Culture18,504 km²
88Principality of Salerno17,574 km²
89Papal States15,874 km²
90Kingdom of Northumbria15,823 km²
91Obotrites15,291 km²
92Duchy of Benevento13,218 km²
93Cyprus Condominium11,437 km²
94Giudicato of Cagliari10,190 km²
95Strathclyde9,426 km²
96Kingdom of Seisyllwg8,914 km²
97Giudicato of Logudoro8,247 km²
98Emirate of Nekor7,039 km²
99Kingdom of Gwynedd6,364 km²
100County of Barcelona5,761 km²
101Toltec5,605 km²
102Emirate of Crete5,499 km²
103County of Pallars4,850 km²
104County of Rosellón4,652 km²
105Giudicato of Gallura4,598 km²
106Cornwall4,538 km²
107County of Berga4,096 km²
108Giudicato of Arborea3,878 km²
109County of Aragon3,585 km²
110County of Urgell3,260 km²
111Republic of Venice2,548 km²
112County of Besalú2,264 km²
113Kingdom of Brycheiniog1,962 km²
114Kingdom of Morgannwg1,510 km²
115Kingdom of Gwent1,311 km²
116Duchy of Naples1,059 km²
117Kingdom of Mercia44 km²

900 CE by Region

900 CE: Quick Answers

What empires and states existed in 900 CE?
The atlas maps 117 states in 900 CE. The largest by mapped territory were The Tang Dynasty, Samanid Empire, The Abbasid Caliphate, Tibetans, Kimek-Kipchak confederation, Carolingian Empire.
What was the largest empire in 900 CE?
The Tang Dynasty had the largest mapped territory in 900 CE, about 3.12M km², followed by Samanid Empire (2.46M km²). Areas are measured from the mapped borders and are approximate.
What did the world map look like in 900 AD?
In 900 CE the map of the World was divided between 117 mapped states and empires. The Tang Dynasty held the largest territory, followed by Samanid Empire. Their borders covered parts of 92 present-day countries.
How many states are shown on the map for 900 CE?
117. The map shows the states recorded in the atlas's dated border dataset for that year; states and peoples absent from that dataset are not shown.