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History by Date · World · 600 CE

Map of the World in 600 AD (600 CE)

In 600 CE the atlas maps 73 states and empires across the world. The largest by mapped territory was Sui Dynasty, at about 3.32M km², followed by Western Göktürks. The map below is set to 600 CE; the table lists every state shown, with the modern countries its borders covered.

States Mapped
73
Largest
3.32M km²
Sui Dynasty
Modern Countries Covered
88
At least partly
Longest Established
500 BCE – 600 CE
Zapotec Civilization

Map of the World in 600 CE

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Borders are drawn for 600 CE. Drag the timeline to move to another year.

The Major Powers of 600 CE

Sui Dynasty

587–627 CE

The Sui dynasty was a Chinese imperial dynasty that ruled from 581 to 618 AD. The re-unification of China proper under the Sui brought the Northern and Southern dynasties era to a close, ending a prolonged period of political division since the War of the Eight Princes.

Mapped extent in 600 CE: 3.32M km²

Western Göktürks

587–660 CE

The Göktürks, also known as Türks, Celestial Turks or Blue Turks, were a Turkic people in medieval Inner Asia. The Göktürks, under the leadership of Bumin Qaghan and his sons, succeeded the Rouran Khaganate as the main power in the region and established the First Turkic Khaganate, one of several nomadic dynasties that would shape the future geolocation, culture, and dominant beliefs of Turkic peoples.

Mapped extent in 600 CE: 3.12M km²

The Sasanian Empire, officially Eranshahr, was an Iranian empire that was founded and ruled by the House of Sasan from 224 to 651 AD. Lasting for over four centuries, the length of the Sasanian dynasty's reign over ancient Iran was second only to that of the Arsacid dynasty of Parthia which immediately preceded it.

Mapped extent in 600 CE: 3.05M km²

Eastern Göktürks

587–632 CE

The Göktürks, also known as Türks, Celestial Turks or Blue Turks, were a Turkic people in medieval Inner Asia. The Göktürks, under the leadership of Bumin Qaghan and his sons, succeeded the Rouran Khaganate as the main power in the region and established the First Turkic Khaganate, one of several nomadic dynasties that would shape the future geolocation, culture, and dominant beliefs of Turkic peoples.

Mapped extent in 600 CE: 2.65M km²

The Byzantine Empire, also known as the Eastern Roman Empire, was the continuation of the Eastern part of the Roman Empire centred on Constantinople during late antiquity and the Middle Ages. Having survived the fall of the Western Roman Empire in the 5th century AD, it endured until the fall of Constantinople to the Ottoman Empire in 1453.

Mapped extent in 600 CE: 2.53M km²

Avar Khaganate

561–805 CE

The Pannonian Avars or Carpathian Avars were a confederation of Eurasian nomads. They were also known as the Obri in the chronicles of the Rus, the Abaroi or Varchonitai, or Pseudo-Avars in Byzantine sources, and the Apar to the Göktürks.

Mapped extent in 600 CE: 959,226 km²

Descriptions are the opening of each state's Wikipedia article (CC BY-SA 4.0).

States and Empires in 600 CE

73 mapped, largest territory first. Dates are the span of each state's mapped borders.

States and empires in 600 CE
#StateMapped area
1Sui Dynasty3.32M km²
2Western Göktürks3.12M km²
3The Sasanian Empire3.05M km²
4Eastern Göktürks2.65M km²
5Eastern Roman Empire2.53M km²
6Avar Khaganate959,226 km²
7Kingdom of the Franks684,265 km²
8Merovingian Empire684,265 km²
9Tuyuhun554,703 km²
10Protectorate of the Western Regions533,421 km²
11Maukhari Dynasty533,393 km²
12Visigothic Kingdom531,254 km²
13Yenisei Kyrgyz423,937 km²
14Kingdom of Axum392,798 km²
15Scandinavian minor kingdoms382,454 km²
16Mayan City-States378,616 km²
17Goguryeo360,601 km²
18Himyarite Kingdom295,961 km²
19Ghassanids265,045 km²
20Lakhmid Kingdom258,676 km²
21Funan245,198 km²
22Asuka Japan230,061 km²
23Chalukya Dynasty203,427 km²
24Chenla183,852 km²
25Maitraka Dynasty149,998 km²
26Kingdom of Italy147,918 km²
27Nobatia147,534 km²
28Turk Shahis138,143 km²
29Kamarupa Kingdom134,185 km²
30Karkota Dynasty127,360 km²
31Alodia123,780 km²
32Pyu City-States116,187 km²
33Anglo-Saxon England94,328 km²
34Early Lý Dynasty90,334 km²
35Silla86,616 km²
36Brythonic Kingdoms83,363 km²
37Saxons82,597 km²
38Bavarians81,235 km²
39Pandya Dynasty77,513 km²
40Chámpa77,375 km²
41Anurādhapura73,532 km²
42Zapotec Civilization69,768 km²
43Makuria65,260 km²
44Kalabhra Dynasty61,508 km²
45Brythons51,613 km²
46Duchy of Thuringia40,557 km²
47Late Pallava Empire38,378 km²
48Baekje34,639 km²
49Tarumanagara33,369 km²
50Breton Kingdoms24,348 km²
51Kingdom of Mercia23,926 km²
52Dál Riata16,559 km²
53Kingdom of Wessex15,966 km²
54Kingdom of Deira12,958 km²
55Kingdom of East Anglia12,391 km²
56Kingdom of Rheged11,637 km²
57Kingdom of Bernicia10,529 km²
58Kingdom of Gwynedd7,979 km²
59Kingdom of Powys5,787 km²
60Teotihuacan5,674 km²
61Kingdom of Sussex5,657 km²
62Classic Veracruz Culture5,463 km²
63Hwicce4,839 km²
64Kingdom of Kent4,063 km²
65Kingdom of Essex4,001 km²
66Kingdom of Lindsey3,933 km²
67Kingdom of Brycheiniog1,962 km²
68Tamna1,959 km²
69Kingdom of Dunoting1,515 km²
70Kingdom of Morgannwg1,510 km²
71Kingdom of Gwent1,443 km²
72Wihtgar508 km²
73Hunnic Empire185 km²

600 CE by Region

600 CE: Quick Answers

What empires and states existed in 600 CE?
The atlas maps 73 states in 600 CE. The largest by mapped territory were Sui Dynasty, Western Göktürks, The Sasanian Empire, Eastern Göktürks, Eastern Roman Empire, Avar Khaganate.
What was the largest empire in 600 CE?
Sui Dynasty had the largest mapped territory in 600 CE, about 3.32M km², followed by Western Göktürks (3.12M km²). Areas are measured from the mapped borders and are approximate.
What did the world map look like in 600 AD?
In 600 CE the map of the World was divided between 73 mapped states and empires. Sui Dynasty held the largest territory, followed by Western Göktürks. Their borders covered parts of 88 present-day countries.
How many states are shown on the map for 600 CE?
73. The map shows the states recorded in the atlas's dated border dataset for that year; states and peoples absent from that dataset are not shown.