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State / Province · Sudan

Map of River Nile

River Nile is a first-level division of Sudan. Its largest mapped city is Shendi, with about 186,611 people in the metropolitan area. The interactive map below is centred on River Nile, and the tables list its 4 mapped cities along with the World Heritage Sites nearest to them.

Cities Mapped
4
Largest City
Shendi
186,611
Country
Sudan
Africa

Interactive Map of River Nile

7.4

About River Nile

River Nile State (Arabic: ولاية نهر النيل, romanized: Nahr an Nīl) is one of the 18 states (wilayat) of Sudan. It has an area of 122,123 km² (47,152 mi²) and an estimated population of 1,511,442 (2018 est).. The state borders Northern to the west, Khartoum to the south, Kassala to the southeast, Red Sea State to the east, and Egypt to the north. It is made up of seven localities.

Summary adapted from Wikipedia: River Nile State (CC BY-SA 4.0).

River Nile, Sudan
Image via Wikimedia Commons.

River Nile: Key Facts

Key facts about River Nile
Population1,472,257 (2017)
Area122,123 km²
CapitalAd-Damir

Facts from Wikidata Q849297 (CC0).

History of River Nile: Empires and States

The atlas records 10 polities whose mapped territory included part of River Nile, from The Kingdom of Kush in 1000 BCE to 2024 CE. They are listed in the order they first appear.

Polities that held River Nile, in chronological order
PolityPeriod here
The Kingdom of Kush1000 BCE – 346 CE
Alodia347–1506 CE
Makuria Kingdom1507–1518 CE
Funj Sultanate1507–1821 CE
Muhammad Ali dynasty1822–1865 CE
Khedivate of Egypt1866–1884 CE
British Africa1885–1955 CE
The British Empire1885–1955 CE
Mahdist State1890–1897 CE
Republic of Sudan1956–2024 CE

Derived by testing mapped cities against dated territorial polygons. Dates are when the polygons cover this place, not the polity's whole lifespan, and polities absent from the source dataset are not listed.

Largest Cities in River Nile

4 cities mapped. Ranked by metropolitan population. A port city's harbour is written up on the page of its sea.

Largest Cities in River Nile
#NamePopulation
1Shendi186,611
2Atbara168,612
3EdDamer103,941
4Berber49,556

UNESCO World Heritage Sites in River Nile

1 World Heritage Site mapped. Listed by year of inscription, earliest first. Sites shared with another country appear under each. Assigned by the nearest mapped city, so features near the boundary may belong to a neighbouring division.

UNESCO World Heritage Sites in River Nile
#NameInscribed
1Archaeological Sites of the Island of Meroe2011

River Nile: Quick Answers

Where is River Nile?
River Nile is a first-level division of Sudan, in Africa. Its mapped cities centre on 17.4994° N, 33.8358° E.
What is the largest city in River Nile?
Shendi is the largest city mapped in River Nile, with a metropolitan population of about 186,611.
How many cities are in River Nile?
YearMaps maps 4 cities and towns in River Nile, with a combined metropolitan population of about 508,720. This counts mapped settlements, not every municipality.

More Maps in Sudan